Media in the American Revolution Thomas Paine and His...

The writings of Thomas Paine and his famous pamphlet, Common Sense, are viewed by many as having a profound and instrumental part in the ideology supporting the American Revolution. As important as Paines writings were, there were a great many other publications that played a major part in developing and reporting the process that eventually resulted in the Revolution and the ultimate formation of a new government in the former British colonies. To fully understand the nature of the power of the printed media in the years leading up to the American Revolution one must develop recognition for how information traveled in the late 18th century. Print media and word of mouth were the only two available methods of communication in those years and the print media was still in its infancy. Nevertheless, limited circulation newspapers such as the Boston Gazette, the New England Courant, the Gazette of the United States, and the National Gazette were used by their owners and writers as both v ehicles of information and as propaganda weapons in the philosophical and political debate that led up to the American Revolution. Leaders on both sides of the Revolutionary debate contributed to the information being provided by the colonial newspapers. The range of these contributions was wide in both style and purpose. Benjamin Franklins approach was to be subtle and witty and to suggest an accommodation with the crown while Samuel Adams was openly defiant and oppositional. In betweenShow MoreRelatedAmerican Revolution Essay2256 Words   |  10 PagesA revolution is defined as being a generally violent attempt by many people to end one rule of governing, and to create their own (Websters Dictionary). The founding of our own independent country is based on such a notion, with our forefathers fighting to gain their freedom from the oppressive rule of Colonial England. With rampant fears of tyranny from a country deemed a super power, the American people were divided in their views of creating their own government, making the definition of a revolutionRead MoreFounding Brothers9626 Words   |  39 PagesPreface: The Generation Some people thought that American independence was Manifest Destiny, Tom Paine, for example, claimed that it was simply a matter of common sense that an island could not rule a continent. But for the most part, triumph of the American revolution was improbable, and therefore it is a remarkable event in history. No one expected that Britain, the strongest country in the world would be defeated by the colonies, and that Americas Republic, a government uncommon inRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesby Bradley H. Dowden This book Logical Reasoning by Bradley H. Dowden is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. That is, you are free to share, copy, distribute, store, and transmit all or any part of the work under the following conditions: (1) Attribution You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author, namely by citing his name, the book title, and the relevant page numbers (but not in any way that suggests that the book

The New Avenue Of Expression And Liberty - 1740 Words

In the 1950’s, every social issue elicited a zealous response from both opposers and advocates alike. Each and every person ripped their hearts out and slapped it on their shirts and America became a front for freedom fighting. People fought for gay and lesbian rights, civil rights, women’s rights, reformation of standard narrative values, and sexual exploration. People wanted to be delivered and they battled for a new avenue of expression and liberty. Though they yearned for this, there was one thing people wanted to suppress: Communism. In the 50’s, people were sick of the Hammer and Sickle. They wanted the bright red Commie flag to be crimson with Marxist-Leninist blood. Not a single virtue of the Communist theory was allowed into the†¦show more content†¦The ultimate goal of Communism is to create a Communist Society. This is a state where there is no social hierarchy, no money, and no government. Communism allows for more equality than Democracy and as much freedom as Anarchy. As well as this, a Communist Society would be able to greatly reduce working hours for people by automating production and eliminating the inherent exploitation between laborer and owner. This would allow people to have the time and the resources to be pursue their hobbies and interests, be creative, and, in general, contribute to the intellectual wealth of the society. Although it comes in a plethora of variations, this is the most common and basic form of Communism. And as he was writing the Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx wouldn’t have predicted the cataclysm that would ensue in America because of this idea. As the Cold War continuously grew more and more intense in the 50’s, fear of a supposed Communist threat on US soil became known as the Second Red Scare (the first one happened in 1919). This phobia of Reds led to exceptionally paranoid behavior and policies from the government and society as a whole. Dreading that Commies may be working inside the government, the unconstitutional House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) was organized. HUAC’s goal was to expose any Communists working for the state and to

Kelvin, Celsius, Fahrenheit - Conversion Table

You probably dont have a thermometer that has Kelvin, Celsius, and Fahrenheit all listed, and even if you did, it wouldnt be helpful outside of its temperature range. What do you do when you need to convert between temperature units? You can look them up on this handy chart or you can do the math using simple weather conversion equations. Temperature Unit Conversion Formulas Theres no complicated math required to convert one temperature unit to another. Simple addition and subtraction will get you through conversions between the Kelvin and Celsius temperature scales. Fahrenheit involves a bit of multiplication, but its nothing you cant handle. Just plug in the value you know to get the answer in the desired temperature scale using the appropriate conversion formula: Kelvin to Celsius: C K - 273 (C K - 273.15 if you want to be more precise) Kelvin to Fahrenheit: F 9/5(K - 273) 32 or F 1.8(K - 273) 32 Celsius to Fahrenheit: F 9/5(C) 32 or F 1.80(C) 32 Celsius to Kelvin: K C 273 (or K C 271.15 to be more precise) Fahrenheit to Celsius: C (F - 32)/1.80 Fahrenheit to Kelvin: K 5/9(F - 32) 273.15 Remember to report Celsius and Fahrenheit values in degrees. There is no degree using the Kelvin scale. Temperature Conversion Table Kelvin Fahrenheit Celsius Significant Values 373 212 100 Boiling point of water at sea level 363 194 90 353 176 80 343 158 70 333 140 60 56.7Â °C or 134.1Â °F is the hottest temperature recorded on Earth at Death Valley, California on July 10, 1913 323 122 50 313 104 40 303 86 30 293 68 20 Typical room temperature 283 50 10 273 32 0 Freezing point of water into ice at sea level 263 14 -10 253 -4 -20 243 -22 -30 233 -40 -40 Temperature where Fahrenheit and Celsius are equal 223 -58 -50 213 -76 -60 203 -94 -70 193 -112 -80 183 -130 -90 -89Â °C or -129Â °F is the coldest temperature recorded on Earth at Vostok, Antarctica, July 1932 173 -148 -100 0 -459.67 -273.15 absolute zero References Ahrens (1994) Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign World: Highest Temperature, World Meteorological Organization, Arizona State University, retrieved March 25, 2016. World: Lowest Temperature, World Meteorological Organization, ASU, retrieved March 25, 2016.

Interview Giovanni Budan s Interview Essay - 956 Words

Interview: Giovanni Budan Recently, I had taken the time to interview Budan. His full name is Mr. Giovanni Budan. He is 27 years old. He’s an Italian – American man who is happily married for 13 years and is living with his wife in Almaden Valley in San Jose California. He’s pursuing a degree in Marriage and Family Therapist. His major approach was to study Behavioral Science. He was employed in big organizations like Apple and Google. Currently, he was working as a Chef. He belonged to the joint family. His family consists of his Parents and three Siblings out of which there were two sisters and one brother. His maternal grandparents lived near his home since his childhood. There were two aunts and five cousins from the maternal side but on the parental side there was the only grandmother. He was very close to his maternal side family. Budan’s maternal grandparents were originally from Lowell, Massachusetts. His maternal great-grandparents immigrated from Italy when his mother was just a girl. They had chosen the path through Ellis Island in New York City and eventually settled in Lowell, Massachusetts. Budan’s Grandfather spent his child and adolescent-hood there, and eventually joined the Army when he (Budan’s Grandfather) was just eighteen years old. After traveling the world through the military Budan’s Grandfather settled down with his Grandmother and they moved to San Jose, California. And since then they are living together. His parents were both raised in San Jose,

Essay on International Humanitarian Law - 1949 Words

International Humanitarian Law (IHL) is seen as the law in which provides basic human rights in time of armed conflict. The use of IHL in a modern scenario is needed now more then ever with the increase of entities that wish to disrupt the peace by ignoring basic human rights. Organisations and treaties have been created to help govern the IHL; which will need to be analysed to provide insight into IHLs. This essay aims to critically analyse IHL and outline how it can be improved. To gain an understanding IHL will first be defined. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) defines IHL as â€Å"a set of rules which seek, for humanitarian reasons, to limit the effects of armed conflict.† It can be seen as protection for those who no†¦show more content†¦After seeing the suffering of thousands who were abandoned in the warzone, Dunant recruited nearby residents to help treat the wounded and provide relief. After experiencing such a tragic event Dunant went on to write A Memory of Solferino, which proposed the organising of a volunteer relief corps that would provide treatment for the injured (ICRC, 2006: 6). It was written that: â€Å"Would it not be possible, in time of peace and quiet, to form relief societies for the purpose of having care given to the wounded in wartime by zealous, devoted, and thoroughly qualified volunteers?† However, it wasn’t until 1863 until his vision was realised in Geneva, Switzerland when a â€Å"Committee of Five† was formed (ICRC, 2006: 7). This group went on to call themselves the International Committee of the Red Cross; which a few months later in 1864 first adopted the Geneva Convention Treaty. The first Geneva Convention had 10 articles outlining items such as people who help the wounded, medical facilities and ambulances are to be recognised as neutral and should be protected (ICRC, 2006: 7). In 1949 the Geneva Convention had been adopted by most states and went onto include extra protection for entities such as civilians, prisoners of war and hospital ships (ICRC, 2006: 9). Protocols wereShow MoreRelatedRespect For International Humanitarian Law1517 Words   |  7 PagesRespect for International Humanitarian Law Article 1 of the Geneva Conventions provides that States parties undertake to â€Å"ensure respect for the present Convention †. The same provision is repeated in Additional Protocol I in relation to respect for the provisions of that Protocol . It further provides that in the event of serious violations of the Protocol, States parties undertake to act, jointly or individually, in cooperation with the United Nations and in conformity with the Charter of the UnitedRead MoreHumanitarian Intervention, NATO and International Law Essay3286 Words   |  14 Pagesdiscourse surrounding humanitarian intervention has focused on the responsibility to protect (R2P). Prevention is a key component for good international relations and few would say it is not important, but as evidence to date would show prevention is very ineffective, the legality of military intervention still needs to be debated, as to date there is no consensus. For any intervention to be legitimate, whether unilateral or multilateral, it must comply with international law. So as not to causeRead MoreTerrorism And The International Humanitarian Law Essay1329 Words   |  6 PagesPut differently, the measures in which the US went about this issue is problematic as they acted outside the legality of international law. Jocknick and Normand argue that the international humanitarian law cannot be used to â€Å"humanize war† and that they may impose states to create â€Å"effective humanitarian limits on the conduct of wars† (Jochnick, 51). They also outline the importance of understanding the events of â€Å"past legal effort to regulate war† in an attempt to reassure that mistakes are preventedRead MoreViolations Of International Humanitarian Law2740 Words   |  11 Pagesof violations of international humanitarian law s norms had become an increasing phenomena. The situation requires urgent and effective international control and prosecution in international tribunals for gr ave crimes recognised under international humanitarian law as crimes presenting real threat for humanity and peace. In order to control such crimes, the relevant legal mechanisms for international prosecution were established by creation of ad-hoc tribunals: International Criminal TribunalRead MoreThe Syrian Conflict Of 20111598 Words   |  7 Pages2011 and is currently ongoing as of December of 2016. In 2015, Russian President Putin has allied with the Syrian President Bashar al-Assad to combat against rebel forces. As a result, innocent civilians, in particular civilians of Aleppo, and humanitarian workers are victims to bombardments. In September 2016, Secretary John Kerry negotiated a cease-fire agreement between the United States and Russia, in order to allow aid convoys to provide relief. The cease-fire agreement was supposed to applyRead MoreHumanitarian Crisis : Icrc And Msf s Safety Compromised1487 Words   |  6 PagesHumanitarian Crisis: ICRC and MSF’s safety compromised due to Syrian Conflict Introduction In September 2016, Secretary John Kerry negotiated a cease-fire agreement between the United States and Russia, in order to allow aid convoys to provide relief. However, on September nineteenth, 18 out of the 31 convoys were attacked by an airstrike. The attack resulted in the death of 21 civilians and one Syrian Arab Crescent member (Hennessy-Fiske, 2016). Some immediately assumed Russia was responsible andRead MoreInternational Law Is The Violation Of National Law Throws A Nation Into Social Anomalies1713 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction International law regulates the relationship between nation states in the world. Violation of international law makes the whole world hazardous as the violation of national law throws a nation into social anomalies. Drones are the weapon of 21st century, the century which is marked by the development of technology. It is thought-provoking and horrifying that the international law is being questioned by the drones attack throughout the world. It is said that the target of these UnnamedRead MoreThe Death Of Franz Ferdinand1378 Words   |  6 Pagesassisting both soldiers and their families during war, providing jobs for women, and helping to evolve humanitarian law. The International Committee of the Red Cross, or the ICRC, was founded in Geneva, Switzerland by Henry Dunant, a Swiss businessman, in 1863. Its primary purpose was to provide medical assistance to soldiers in the field. The ICRC also tried to â€Å"develop international humanitarian law to guarantee the protection of human dignity† (Forsythe). In addition, the Red Cross was a neutralRead MoreThe Lai Massacre And The Vietnam War1186 Words   |  5 PagesMatthew Lippman provides that the Lai Massacre violated the international humanitarian law of war. The Lai Massacre and the Vietnam War raises critical questions about how America conduct war and its military leadership in Vietnam. The massacre of innocent unarmed civilians illustrates the horrendous war crime committed by American soldiers. Lippman discusses how the United States tried to keep the events of My Lai Massacre from the public. The My Lai Massacre makes me wonder if this was only oneRead MoreA Brief Note On Lebano n War Of 20061819 Words   |  8 Pagesto avoid civilians and this let them away from act of terrorism in order to protect the citizens which were found in areas that Israel has attacked. Then let me here explain briefly what the war crime is; it is the serious violation of the international law. And a war crime has two main ideologies. First the ideology of distinction and the second is the ideology of proportionality. The ideology of distinction means that armed forces must distinguish between civilian populations or targets and military

Cyber Security and Its Challenges-Free-Samples -Myassignementhelp

Question: Write a Reflective Journal on Challenges in Cyber Security for Business. Answer: Introduction and Reflective Journal Scope Cyber security and its challenges for business are considered for two major and significant facts that are impactful on the business growth and fundamental aspects related to business processes and functional specifications of business operations included within the any business organization. In contrast with these facts, there are various important facts and consequences that are identified through the literature review and research proposal presorted on this particular research topic. This reflective journal is presenting and highlighting the impactful areas about this research topic with respect to fundamental consequences involved within the system architecture of business organizations that are mainly impacted by the cyber security and its challenges. Reflective Journal Scope The scope of this reflective journal is presenting significant areas of research process that manages developmental aspects involved within best possible areas of research about cyber security issues in business sectors. The reflective journal will be capable of analyzing and funding the seriousness and impactful nature of the cyber security issues and problems introduced within the business sectors with respect to various arbitrary needs and demands of business cases and sectors. Critically and depth of learning reflections reflective analysis The study of various literatures has revealed to me that cyber security issues and their impactful circumstances are impacting on the business growth and developmental concerns. Therefore, in order to retrieve the consequences and functional disadvantages of cyber security and its issues impacting on the business sectors, I need to evaluate my research work done on two significant assignments (assignment 1 and assignment 2) for analyzing the impacts and harmful effects of cyber security and its disadvantages affecting the growth of business cases. I have studied the responsive and impactful situations involved within the business cases that are impacted for cyber security and its challenges. Evaluation of effectiveness and usefulness of the learning experiences The evaluation of the experiences is mainly based on the challenges and issues that are incurred for cyber security issues within the business sectors. I have noticed that cyber threat is becoming one increasing threat to the growth structure of business sectors. According to different researches done on this segment of research I consider the cyber security threats are most impacts risks involved within the development of business growth. I found that the business organizations are experiencing decreased growth issues and functional aspects as there are lack of security measures implemented within business organizations that impacts on the significant development of organizational performance depending on various factors, efficiency of technical knowledge of employee, proper security measures required for resolving security issues caused by cyber attacks etc. I have found the lack of technical knowledge about security perspectives for cyber attacks to be the most impactful cause for cyber attacks to business sectors. I feel the organizations should implement new standards and also should recruit new responsible heads for technical development of the organization. This experience have the value in guiding me for my future career development in the field of cyber security issue identification or any kind of recruitment process within different business sectors with respect to various fundamental aspects related to growth aspects of organizations and business cases. I think this experience is valuable enough for me in understanding the major causes and effects of cyber security issues incurred because of cyber attacks within business sectors or business cases. Usefulness of the learning processes The knowledge about cyber security aspects and consequences are important for my career and also increasing programs course knowledge within organizations. I found these learning useful for learning about ethical hackers, vulnerability analysis of software packages and fundamental issue analysis for security associate degree programs that are perfect for degree courses and functionality analysis for particular industry that is focusing on real world application on analysis for cyber security threats and capability analysis for graduate levels and master level programs. Completion of advanced level of training programs and security clearances for applications of cyber attacks in organizations are effective for me to be studied and learned while managing as well as developing my career. Description of the objectives in the learning process The learning process of me mainly consists of stages and functional steps that are incorporated within the research process for managing successful completion of the research process with respect to various objectives and aims of this considered research process. I learned the scopes for this research that states that ICT organizations are interested enough for understanding the gaps in identifying security gaps for cyber security threats involved within business cases. In addition to this, main objectives for this research I also have learned. I found the objective for this research to be the risks and functional aspects that are impacting on success of the project must have to be identified for resolving issues involved within organizations. Evaluation of the learning Evacuation of learning from my research work is important for managing significant development of functional areas of development within the research learning processes with respect to fundamental aspects involved within business sectors. In contrast with these facts, I have also identified that business learning process is important for managing cyber security aspects involved within any professional organizations and functional areas of business cases. The business research is proved to be helpful for me as I have learned various consequences related to functional areas related to cyber security aspects and functionalities that make one business organizations weak. This aspect has made me concerned about the resolving process for the cyber security threats and functional problems. Explanation of learning process According to various papers that is had to study during this research process highlighted various significant aspects that can impact on the job profiles and career options when I will search for job in my career. The consequences helped me to discuss the functional aspects for managing important security threats related to cyber attacks and fundamental aspects involved within cyber attacks. The explanation of this research learning process is very important in order to retrieve the concerns for cyber attacks that can save organizations from losing their economic strength with respect to other considered organizations. From the point of view of my feelings about this research work, this is identified that the responses of respondents are analyzed with respect to critical concerns about cyber attacks within organizations and I can say that the organizations are more focused about these concerns for mitigating their issues. Application of the learning from research Applications of these learning are very important in my career for managing significant development in case of organizational development and prosperity. In contrast with these facts, there are various aspects that I have learned during this study or research work that made me aware of the security issues involved within business organizations. In contrast with these facts, there are various functional and innovative aspects that I have learned during this research that is helpful for my graduate and master level of studies that impacts on the development of functional aspects related to educational structures for organizations and business cases. Therefore, I think every organization should be aware of these considerations and they should also introduce new technological support for their organizational development with respect to functional aspects involved within different organizations with respect to their organizational objectives and aims involved within their structure of wor k culture. I also can conclude this thing that security framework for organizational development helps the organization in achieving more sustainability and also this helps them in earning profits for their functional development and growth. Conclusion This can be concluded that this reflective journal is presenting the significant and important facts about various critical situations that are caused by serious challenges of cyber security issues involved or being introduced within the business sectors with respect to various functional needs and demands of the business cases and fictional areas. This reflective journal is presenting the functional and fundamental issues and lessons learned from the entire research process. The reflective journal is nothing but the presentation of significant areas of learning that is collected while studying and conducting the research within specific areas or domains. Bibliography Elmaghraby, A.S. and Losavio, M.M., 2014. Cyber security challenges in Smart Cities: Safety, security and privacy.Journal of advanced research,5(4), pp.491-497. Fernandes, D.A., Soares, L.F., Gomes, J.V., Freire, M.M. and Incio, P.R., 2014. Security issues in cloud environments: a survey.International Journal of Information Security,13(2), pp.113-170. Gordon, L.A., Loeb, M.P., Lucyshyn, W. and Zhou, L., 2014. Externalities and the magnitude of cyber security underinvestment by private sector firms: a modification of the Gordon-Loeb model.Journal of Information Security,6(01), p.24. Jokar, P., Arianpoo, N. and Leung, V., 2016. A survey on security issues in smart grids.Security and Communication Networks,9(3), pp.262-273. Kim, D.Y., 2014. Cyber security issues imposed on nuclear power plants.Annals of Nuclear Energy,65, pp.141-143. Komninos, N., Philippou, E. and Pitsillides, A., 2014. Survey in smart grid and smart home security: Issues, challenges and countermeasures.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,16(4), pp.1933-1954. Kshetri, N., 2013. Cybercrime and cyber-security issues associated with China: some economic and institutional considerations.Electronic Commerce Research,13(1), pp.41-69. Singhal, M., Chandrasekhar, S., Ge, T., Sandhu, R., Krishnan, R., Ahn, G.J. and Bertino, E., 2013. Collaboration in multicloud computing environments: Framework and security issues.Computer,46(2), pp.76-84. Stojmenovic, I. and Wen, S., 2014, September. The fog computing paradigm: Scenarios and security issues. InComputer Science and Information Systems (FedCSIS), 2014 Federated Conference on(pp. 1-8). IEEE. Stojmenovic, I., Wen, S., Huang, X. and Luan, H., 2016. An overview of fog computing and its security issues.Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience,28(10), pp.2991-3005. Wang, W. and Lu, Z., 2013. Cyber security in the Smart Grid: Survey and challenges.Computer Networks,57(5), pp.1344-1371. Wells, L.J., Camelio, J.A., Williams, C.B. and White, J., 2014. Cyber-physical security challenges in manufacturing systems.Manufacturing Letters,2(2), pp.74-77.

Diabetes Joshua Herron Essay Example For Students

Diabetes Joshua Herron Essay Ebony Page 55, March 2000, No. 5, Volume 55 Edward M. Hawthorne Diabetes: AFRO-AmericansHealth hygiene This article by Hawthorne basically talks about how people have a tendency to take diabetes for granted. Diabetes can be a very serious disease. It effects more than 16 million Americans. Of these 16 million, 3 million are Blacks. Diabetes is the seventh-leading killer in America, and is the number one cause for blindness, kidney ailment and non-traumatic amputations in Blacks. One in four Black women over 55 and one in four Black between the ages 65 and 74 are affected by this disease. Diabetes is defined as the bodys inability to produce insulin. There are two major types of diabetes: insulin dependant, and non-insulin dependant. Non-insulin dependant is the most common in adults. African-Americans over 45, persons overweight, and those who have a history of this disease in their family are most at risk. Hawthorne then explains that doctors do not know why Blacks are more susceptible to this disease. They feel that heredity and diet have a great deal to do with it. The author then talks about how anyone over 45 should be tested at least once every three years. African-Americans should begin earlier and more frequently. These people should take care of themselves and watch out for the warning signs such as excessive thirst, extreme hunger and irritability, and unexplained weight loss. I feel that the author did a good job of explaining the causes and ways to prevent the disease. I felt that that he could do a better job of explaining or giving more reasons that African-Americans are more susceptible to diabetes. Hopefully in the future science can understand the reasons why this happens and come up with ways to prevent or help the effects of diabetes. .